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(Answered): The AES mix column function is performed with a pre-definedmatrix with lookup tables (Galois multipl ...



Regarding the mix column operation of the AES round function, it is performed with a pre-defined matrix, i.e., 12 3 1 1] 1 2

The AES mix column function is performed with a pre-definedmatrix with lookup tables (Galois multiplication table), can I getan explanation on the second question..

"Apply the same idea used above, explain why the bytesubstitution, shift row and mix column can be combined together andimplemented as a simple look up table operation. And then the wholeAES is implemented by look up table and few XORs?"

Example input state:

B1B5B9B13
B2B6B10B14
B3B7B11B15
B4B8B12B16
Regarding the mix column operation of the AES round function, it is performed with a pre-defined matrix, i.e., 12 3 1 1] 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 L3 1 1 2 Explain why this mix column operation can be implemented with a simple look up table and XOR (4 marks). Apply the same idea used above, explain why the byte substitution, shift row and mix column can be combined together and implemented as a simple look up table operation. And then the whole AES is implemented by look up table and few XORs


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